Therapy West Physical Therapy

TOTAL HIP ARTHROPLASTY GUIDELINES

TOTAL HIP ARTHROPLASTY GUIDELINES

The information below is meant as a guideline only. The professional skills of a therapist must come into play for each individual patient.

Protocols of…

Dr. Ben Robinson

TOTAL HIP ARTHROPLASTY GUIDELINES
  • PHASE ONE

    0-4 WEEKS

    Achieve goals prior to advancement

    WEIGHT BEARING + PRECAUTIONS

    WBAT

    No ✓ past 90°, IR, adduction past midline.

    ROM only through AAROM ⇒ AROM

    RANGE OF MOTION + GOALS

    Normalize GT with AD

    (no antalgic trendelenburg)

     FWW or crutches ⇒ SPC or single crutch.

    EXERCISES

    Hip Abd | ✓ | AROM | QS | GS | SAQ

    Standing heel-toe rocking, single leg march; progress towards pool consideration once incision has healed completely, weight-shifting ⇒ balance activities in double stance.

  • PHASE TWO

    5-8 WEEKS

    Achieve goals prior to advancement

    WEIGHT BEARING + PRECAUTIONS

    Maintain THA Precautions.

    No post-activity soreness > 24hrs.

    RANGE OF MOTION + GOALS

    DC crutch/cane when gait is normal and pain-free. Regain muscle control (esp. hip abd.). Single leg stance control.

    EXERCISES

    Progress towards stationary bike (caution with recumbent) to elliptical.

    Progress hip AROM to resistance and strengthening, supine ⇒ standing ⇒ side lying|prone.

    Balance and proprioception double stance ⇒ single stance

  • PHASE THREE

    9-12 WEEKS

    Achieve goals prior to advancement

    WEIGHT BEARING + PRECAUTIONS

    No impact activities.

    RANGE OF MOTION + GOALS

    Improve muscle, strength and endurance. Increase gait to one mile without limp, no AD.

    EXERCISES

    Multi-plane drills with resistance. Progress hip and core strengthening.

    Continue AROM

    Strengthening to progress > 90° hip flexion with ER for donning + doffing socks and shoes.